This is a Category B project according to IFC’s Environmental and Social Sustainability Policy. Based on IFC’s review, coupled with existing knowledge of the sector, the project is expected to have limited adverse environmental and social risks and impacts that are few in number, short-term and site-specific, and can be avoided or mitigated by adhering to recognized performance standards, good international industry practice (GIIP) procedures, guidelines and design criteria as described in the following sections.

Key project E&S issues include: (i) development of the company’s E&S management system and procedures allied to the company’s internal capacity to implement and effectively identify, assess and manage E&S risks and impacts associated with the construction and operation of telecom tower sites; (ii) the development and implementation of suitable human resource policies and procedures to provide for fair and safe working conditions for workers (including contractors) specifically security guards and road traffic accident risk; (iii) the development of policies and procedures for the management of solid waste inclusive of e-waste and hazardous waste/materials; (iv) E&S screening procedures for the siting of telecom towers; (v) procedures for the management of community safety and security management at the company sites, especially towers at remote locations; and (vi) stakeholder engagement strategies and procedures, including effective grievance management and redress.