Environmental and Social Assessment and Management System
ALBA Asia hires external experts to conduct E&S assessments for its projects according to Chinese laws/regulations and ALBA Asia’s technical standards. As a new company, ALBA Asia is currently establishing a corporate E&S management system that will be applied to existing operations and pipeline projects. At the asset level, HW Jiangsu Plant’s management systems are certified according to ISO 9001 (quality), ISO 14001 (environment), and OHSAS 18001 (occupational health/safety) standards. The company is also in the process of developing and integrating detailed environmental, occupational health/safety (OHS), and process safety requirements into its EHS management programs.
Currently, all the projects are in early stages, and the studies for the relevant Environmental and Social Impact Assessments (ESIAs) are still to be commenced or are under development. In addition, there have been upgrades at HW Jiangsu Plant without an update of the ESIA. To meet national requirements and obtain the relevant environmental permits for the expansion, ALBA Asia will cover these upgrades in the ESIA for the planned expansion. The ESIAs for upgrades and expansion of HW Jiangsu Plant and for all the greenfield projects will be carried out consistent with IFC Performance Standard’s requirements and will be disclosed locally as well as on company’s website as part of its ongoing stakeholder engagement (ESAP #1). Site and technology alternative analysis will be included in the ESIAs for greenfield projects.
Policy
E&S policy within ALBA Group (ALBA Health and Safety, Environmental, and Social Guidance, HSE&S Guidance) states the sponsor’s commitments to sustainability and corporate responsibility. ALBA and ALBA Asia’s E&S policy are aligned. The policy promotes E&S risk evaluation for any decision-making process, participatory approach to risk prevention, and dialogue between employees and management, among others. ALBA Asia’s E&S policies are aligned with IFC Performance Standards. As part of this investment and as indicated in ESAP #2, ALBA Asia will align its corporate E&S management with IFC Performance Standards and applicable WBG EHS Guidelines and will develop an implementation procedure to apply corporate E&S policies and procedures to all its projects and operations.
Identification of Risks and Impacts
The company has corporate procedures for E&S risk identification/assessment at the project stage. These procedures will be aligned with IFC Performance Standards under ESAP #2. When a project enters into operations, E&S risks are identified through inspections and an internal auditing program, and corrective actions identified. As part of the planned expansion associated with the pipeline projects, ALBA Asia will incorporate a requirement for external E&S audit programs by relevant experts. The audit programs will review and assess compliance with IFC Performance Standards (ESAP #3).
Management Programs
ALBA Asia has its own corporate E&S management program, which is derived from ALBA in Germany. The company has an E&S risk and impact assessment procedure for greenfield and expansion project. It also has an E&S due diligence procedure for mergers and acquisitions to evaluate E&S risk of both historical pollution and operations.
As part of the ongoing process for the development of the corporate level E&S management system, specific EHS management programs are being developed and will have relevant procedures and tools (as required under ESAP #2) to avoid, minimize and mitigate E&S risks, which will include, but not limited to, E&S due diligence procedure for new acquisitions, E&S risk screening procedure for new projects, E&S risk and impact assessment procedure for new projects, legacy land acquisition, historical contamination evaluation during project development, soil/groundwater monitoring, management of change, modification of assessment of E&S risks and impacts due to project scope changes or plant expansions, occupational disease hazard (ODH) assessment and environmental monitoring for biowaste treatment plants, all consistent with IFC Performance Standards. The company’s growth plans include future expansion of existing facilities and acquisition of new sites. In view of this, the company will also adopt a Land Acquisition Policy and relevant procedures to guide land acquisition processes in line with the requirements of PS5 (ESAP #18).
Once fully setup and following implementation of the actions under ESAP #2, the management system will include relevant technical standards, standard operating procedures (SOPs) and work instructions, internal codes for EHS performance, and an inspection/audit program. As part of the management system, the company will standardize its approach to monitoring of environmental performance in terms of air emission and ambient air quality monitoring, liquid effluent controls and monitoring, waste management, and occupational health/safety tracking. Process safety management will also be integral part of the management system. Performance and non-conformities with respect the E&S policies, procedures and standards will be recorded and monitored through a central EHS management database and reported to senior management.
Organizational Capacity and Competency
At the corporate level, ALBA Asia has an E&S management team, within its ALBA Center for Excellence (ACE), which reports directly to the chief operations officer. ALBA Asia’s team includes a social specialist. In addition a corporate public relations manager is in charge of community liaison officers deployed at each operational site. ACE is responsible for ensuring compliance with the corporate EHS policy and EHS management program implementation. A corporate EHS database is currently under development and will also be managed by ACE, which will enable corporate management to quickly access data relevant to the EHS performances at each plant directly.
At each plant site, there is a dedicated EHS team to manage the daily EHS operations according to corporate policies, programs, and procedures. The EHS teams report to plant general managers with dotted reporting lines to ACE. The EHS teams are fully staffed to conduct their responsibilities, including routine EHS performance inspections and management of third-party contractors hired for monitoring of point source emissions, fugitive emissions, effluents, ambient air quality, waste disposals, soil and groundwater monitoring, etc.
The company’s EHS management teams at the corporate level and at the plant level are responsible for the development and implementation of employee’s training program covering EHS management and performance procedures.
Fire Prevention, Emergency Preparedness, and Response
The documents provided by the company report that there are sufficient firefighting equipment and firefighting water/foams at all production processes, and maintenance records are available. Toxic gas sensors and automatic fire detectors are installed at all critical locations with connection to central operation room. Each plant has documented emergency response (ER) plans as required by the company’s HSE procedures. At each plant, there are quarterly ER drills. The information provided for firefighting and ER will be verified during the IFC visit.
IFC’s review of documents provided by the company found no evidence of drills for some potential emergency scenarios, such as hazardous chemical release, emergency against oil storage leakages or spills, and coordination with plants. As independent fire safety audit for HW Jiangsu plant indicated that fire prevention at office and warehouses needs improvements. ALBA Asia will conduct the first comprehensive ER drill to cover all major scenarios for both production lines and warehouse/office areas, and will develop a fire prevention and safety improvement plan for the warehouses, including enhancements of the hydrogen peroxide storage, among others, at HW Jiangsu plant (ESAP #4). As part of the update of the E&S management system (under ESAP #2), the company will develop and implement a procedure, applicable to all hazardous waste treatment plants, requiring each asset to carry out annual ER drills in coordination with local fire brigades, nearby hospitals, neighboring plants, and community representatives.
Monitoring and Review
The monitoring programs include point source emissions, fugitive emissions, effluents, ambient air quality, noise levels, waste handling/disposal, and OHS tracking, all with established key performance indicators (KPI) to monitor performance (e.g. emission levels, workplace air quality, total recordable incidents, work permit review, etc.). Under ESAP #2, the monitoring programs will be reviewed and updated to ensure consistency with IFC Performance Standards and relevant and applicable WBG General EHS Guidelines and EHS Guidelines for Waste Management Facilities.
The plant EHS teams conduct daily inspections for critical processes and report monthly to ACE, which in turn holds monthly meetings with all EHS teams across the company and reviews monthly reports from each plant. ACE also conducts quarterly EHS audits at each plant. Implementation of the corrective actions identified during the audits, consistent with the timelines defined by ACE and plant management, is evaluated at the following inspection/audits. The employees or unit heads are required to report to plant EHS teams for any potential risks and non-compliances. They can also report anonymously to senior managements if they have concerns for health and safety.